{"product_id":"oklahoma-and-indian-territory-in-1890-guthrie-tulsa-oklahoma-city","title":"Oklahoma and Indian Territory in 1890 - Guthrie, Tulsa, Oklahoma City","description":"\u003cp\u003eJulius Bien, the German-born New York lithographer whose firm became one of the most technically accomplished in 19th-century America, engraved this five-color map of Oklahoma and Indian Territory for the United States Census Bureau in 1890. Bien had built his reputation on chromolithography, a color-printing technique he refined after emigrating from Germany in 1849, and his firm's decades of work for the U.S. Geological Survey and federal census reports made it a natural choice for a government mapping project of this precision. The sheet divides its two halves distinctly, Oklahoma Territory, opened to non-Native settlement in the 1889 land run, on one side and Indian Territory, still governed by tribal nations, on the other, a division rendered in the five colors Bien's firm was known for. Published the same year the census recorded Oklahoma Territory's first population count, the map documents a landscape barely a year removed from the chaos of the land run, with Guthrie and the surrounding townsites still new enough to be a national news story.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe Creek and Chickasaw nations appear divided into administrative districts, while the Choctaw Nation is shown organized into early counties, a reflection of how differently each of the Five Civilized Tribes structured its own local government within Indian Territory's shared boundaries. Guthrie, chosen as Oklahoma Territory's first capital in the immediate aftermath of the 1889 run, anchors the newly opened side of the map; Tulsa, then still a small Creek Nation trading post on the Arkansas River, appears years before the oil boom that would later transform it into the state's second-largest city; and Oklahoma City, itself only a year old, was already emerging as one of the territory's fastest-growing rail towns. Extensive marginal notes tabulate thirteen railroads then operating within the territory, underscoring how quickly rail lines had reached a region opened to settlers barely a year earlier.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIt's a fitting gift for an Oklahoma family with roots in the 1889 land run, a collector of federal census-era cartography, or anyone drawn to the vivid five-color detail of Bien's chromolithography. It predates the store's other Oklahoma and Indian Territory map, a George F. Cram edition from 1898, by eight years, and where that later Cram sheet documents a more settled territory with an established rail network, this Census Bureau map catches the region in its first chaotic year. It's available unframed in a range of sizes.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TheMapVault","offers":[{"title":"16x20 inch - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326768971,"sku":"SKU1966-16x20","price":35.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A2 (42x60cm) - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326801739,"sku":"SKU1966-A2","price":35.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"18x24 inch - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326834507,"sku":"SKU1966-18x24","price":35.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50x70 cm - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326867275,"sku":"SKU1966-50x70","price":41.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A1 (60x84cm) - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326900043,"sku":"SKU1966-A1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"24x32 inch - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326932811,"sku":"SKU1966-24x32","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"70x100 cm - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326965579,"sku":"SKU1966-70x100","price":69.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"75x100 cm - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532326998347,"sku":"SKU1966-75x100","price":69.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A0 (84x119cm) - UNFRAMED","offer_id":58532327031115,"sku":"SKU1966-A0","price":76.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0907\/2456\/5323\/files\/SKU1966.jpg?v=1789841828","url":"https:\/\/www.themapvault.com\/en-us\/products\/oklahoma-and-indian-territory-in-1890-guthrie-tulsa-oklahoma-city","provider":"TheMapVault","version":"1.0","type":"link"}